The 2018 Summer Youth Olympics (), officially known as the III Summer Youth Olympic Games, and commonly known as Buenos Aires 2018, were an international sports, cultural, and educational event held from 6 to 18 October 2018 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. They were the first Youth Olympic Games held outside of Eurasia, and the first Summer Games held outside of Asia and the first to be held in the Western and Southern hemispheres.
It was the second Olympic Games held in South America after the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and was also the final Summer Youth Olympic Games under the IOC presidency of Thomas Bach as the subsequent Summer Youth Olympics in 2022 was postponed to 2026 as a result of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic.
The host city election vote was held at an IOC Session in Lausanne. The results were as follows:
+ 2018 Summer Youth Olympics bidding results | |||
Buenos Aires | 40 | 49 | |
Medellín | 32 | 39 | |
Glasgow | 13 | – |
During June 2015 a small delegation from Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Organizing Committee (NYOGOC) visited Buenos Aires for a series of debriefing workshops and seminars to pass on their expertise focusing on strategic decisions to be made in the early stages such as legacy, the use of the YOG to impact youth and sport, and benefits of the YOG to engage communities. The CEOs of Singapore 2010, Lillehammer 2016 and Innsbruck 2012 also took part of these meetings that were presided over by Frank Fredericks.
Football player and Olympic gold medalist Lionel Messi, originally not from Buenos Aires but from Rosario, was named as an ambassador of the 2018 YOG in March 2014, and he delivered a video welcoming message for the young athletes to Buenos Aires during the closing ceremony of the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics. In December 2015, the four-time Olympic medalist Luciana Aymar was also named as an ambassador of Buenos Aires 2018. In July 2017, Olympic gold medalist Luis Scola was named ambassador of the 2018 YOG.
Joining the Olympic programme for the first time at Buenos Aires 2018 were BMX freestyle, kitesurfing, cross country running, beach handball, sport climbing, karate, breakdancing, and roller sports; and the event programme saw an increased gender balance. FIFA also decided to replace football with futsal at the Buenos Aires Youth Olympics, while other sports such as skateboarding were being considered for the programme. Roller speed skating was added to the Olympic programme on 17 March 2017.
Three years before the event, a survey showed that public support had reached 82.3 per cent in favour of the Youth Olympic games in Buenos Aires. During the second visit of the International Olympic Committee's Coordination Commission to the city, on 13 and 14 August 2015, Mr. Fredericks highlighted the implementation of 13 of the recommendation of the Agenda 2020 by BAYOGOC.
In order to group the sports in a more compact framework, in September 2014 a new four-clusters concept was revealed, dropping out venues such as La Rural. It was announced then that each cluster would include an area called YOG FEST where sporting experiences, family entertainment and cultural activities would take place. But at the 129th IOC Session, in August 2016, a new venues masterplan was presented, including two new stand-alone venues, adding La Rural once again and replacing Parque Sarmiento with Tecnópolis.
The International Olympic Committee members stayed at the Sheraton Hotel, located in the district of Retiro and close to Retiro railway station, one of the most important transportation hubs in Buenos Aires.
After numerous changes, in February 2018, the definitive venues plan was presented.
The Opening Ceremony was held at the Obelisco de Buenos Aires.
Venues located in Núñez can be reached by Belgrano Norte Line (at Ciudad Universitaria railway station) or by nearby Mitre Line (at Núñez Station) or Buenos Aires underground Line D (at Congreso de Tucumán Station). Venues located in Palermo can be reached by Mitre Line (Tres de Febrero and Lisandro de la Torre station).
Parque Tres de Febrero | Palermo | Triathlon Cycling (Road / Cross-country) Beach Volley | Existing, no permanent works required |
Argentine Equestrian Club | Núñez | Equestrian | |
Buenos Aires Lawn Tennis Club | Palermo | Tennis | |
CeNARD | Núñez | Futsal | |
La Rural | Palermo | International Broadcast Centre |
The Parque Polideportivo Roca was fully renovated before the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics in order to be used as main Olympic Park. Six pavilions were built: Asia Pavilion (judo and wrestling), Africa Pavilion (fencing and modern pentathlon), Europe Pavilion (karate and weightlifting), Oceania Pavilion (boxing and taekwondo), America Pavilion (gymnastics) and natatorium. The complex also includes hockey and athletics fields.
Olympic Park can be reached by Premetro tram at Cecilia Grierson station, or by the southern Metrobus line.
Roca Park Stadium | Villa Soldati | Training and logistics | Existing, no permanent works required |
Youth Olympic Park | Athletics | Existing, permanent works required | |
Youth Olympic Park | Aquatics (Swimming;— Diving) Field Hockey Modern Pentathlon (shooting, running, fencing and swimming) Boxing Gymnastics (Artistics — Rhythmic — Trampoline) Judo Taekwondo Weightlifting Karate Wrestling Fencing | Permanent venue to be built | |
Youth Olympic Village | Closing Ceremony | Permanent venue to be built |
This area can be reached by Buenos Aires Underground lines A, B, D and E.
Dock 3 | Puerto Madero | Rowing Canoeing | Existing, no permanent works required |
Parque Mujeres Argentinas | Puerto Madero | Basketball (3 on 3) Cycling (BMX Freestyle) Sport climbing Dancesport |
Tecnópolis | Villa Martelli | Table Tennis Futsal Badminton | Existing, no permanent works required |
Parque Sarmiento | Saavedra | Shooting Archery Beach Handball |
Paseo de la Costa | Vicente López | Cycling (BMX Racing) Roller speed skating | Existing, no permanent works required |
Club Náutico San Isidro | San Isidro | Sailing | |
Club Atlético de San Isidro | San Isidro | Rugby sevens | |
Hurlingham Club | Hurlingham | Golf |
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{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:90%; line-height:1.50em; width:75%; text-align:center;"
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!October!!6th
Sat!!7th
Sun!!8th
Mon!!9th
Tue!!10th
Wed!!11th
Thu!!12th
Fri!!13th
Sat!!14th
Sun!!15th
Mon!!16th
Tue!!17th
Wed!!18th
Thu!!Events
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| Ceremonies || style="background:#0c3;"|●|| || || || || || || || || || || || style="background:#e33;"|●||
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| Aquatics (Diving) | | | | | | | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | 5 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Aquatics (Swimming) | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 3 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 8 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 5 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 7 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 4 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 9 | | | | | | | 36 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Archery | | | | | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | 3 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Athletics | | | | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 9 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 16 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 11 | | | 36 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Badminton | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 3 | | | | | | | 3 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Basketball | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | 4 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Beach handball | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | | | | | 2 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Beach volleyball | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | 2 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Boxing | | | | | | | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 8 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 5 | 13 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Canoeing | | | | | | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | | 8 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Cycling | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | 4 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Dancesport | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | | | | | 3 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Equestrian | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | | | 2 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Fencing | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | | | | | | 7 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Field hockey | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | | | | 2 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Futsal | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | 2 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Golf | | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | 3 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Gymnastics | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 4 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 4 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 5 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | 17 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Judo | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 3 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 3 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | | | | | | 9 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Karate | | | | | | | | | | | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 3 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 3 | 6 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Modern pentathlon | | | | | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | 3 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Roller speed skating | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Rowing | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | | | | | | | | 4 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Rugby sevens | | | | | | | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | | | 2 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Sailing | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 3 | | | | | | 5 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Shooting | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | | | | 6 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Sport climbing | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | | | | | | 2 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Table tennis | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | 3 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Taekwondo | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | | | | | | | 10 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Tennis | | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#3399ff;"| ● | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 3 | | | | | 5 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Triathlon | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 1 | | | | | | | | 3 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Weightlifting | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 2 | | | | | | 12 |-
| style="text-align:left;"| Wrestling
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| style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 5
| style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 5
| style="background-color:#ffcc00;"| 5
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!Total gold medals !! !! 15 !! 23 !! 18 !! 18 !! 15 !! 25 !! 23 !! 26 !! 30 !! 17 !! 20 !! 9 !!rowspan=2|239
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!Cumulative gold medals !! !! 15 !! 38 !! 56 !! 74 !! 89 !! 114 !! 137 !! 163 !! 193 !! 210 !! 230 !! 239
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!October!!6th
Sat!!7th
Sun!!8th
Mon!!9th
Tue!!10th
Wed!!11th
Thu!!12th
Fri!!13th
Sat!!14th
Sun!!15th
Mon!!16th
Tue!!17th
Wed!!18th
Thu!!Events
The mascot was created by the Argentine agency Human Full Agency with direction of Peta Rivero y Hornos. The animation short was made by the local production company Buda TV.
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